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Europe and the Ukrainian Dilemma

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  Europe and the Ukrainian Dilemma... The European position toward Ukraine, including continued financial aid and the preparation of a Ukrainian army ready to confront the most difficult circumstances in the war against Russia, has been announced. ... This means an increase in military spending items in the public budgets of most European countries, placing further pressure on other items in these budgets. Customs duties imposed by the United States will lead to higher prices for all European products, reducing demand for them. This will consequently place further pressure on European public budgets, resulting in reduced tax revenues and, consequently, lower public revenues. The United States' withdrawal from NATO, which is likely, or a reduction in spending by the United States. script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7519727374201004" crossorigin="anonymous"></script ..This will increase military spe...

أوروبا و المأزق الأوكرانى .

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 أوروبا و المأزق الاوكرانى .... الموقف الاوربي تجاه اوكرانيا من استمرار المساعده الماليه و اعداد جيش اوكرانى يكون جاهز لمواجهه اصعب الظروف فى الحرب ضد روسيا كما اعلن . ... و ان هذا معناه زياده بنود الانفاق العسكرى فى الموازنات العامه لاغلب دول اوربا . وهو وضع مزيد من الضغوط على بنود اخرى فى هذه الموازنات . و ان الرسوم الجمركيه من جانب الولايات المتحده . سوف تؤدى الى رفع اسعار جميع المنتجات الاوربيه مما يقل الطلب عليها . و بالتالى مزيد من الضغوط على الموازنات العامه الاوربيه . من انخفاض العائدات الضريبيه و بالتالى انخفاض الايرادات العامه . و ان انسحاب الولايات المتحده من حلف الناتو و هو المحتمل او تقليل الانفاق من جانب الولايات المتحده  script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7519727374201004" crossorigin="anonymous"></script ..سيزيد من بند الانفاق العسكرى داخل الموازنات الاوربيه . و بالتالى ستتجه اغلب الدول الاوربيه الى تقليل بنود الضمان الاجتماعى و الاستثمارات فى البنيه الاساسيه من صيانه طرق و مطارات و م...

Robots and the global economy

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  Robots and the Global Economy Global technology companies are paying special attention to developing robots to bring them closer to the average human... The expansion of the use of robots in the fields of industry and agriculture, for example, will save significant costs because robots will operate in factories or farms without any problems. They will complete their work to the highest quality standards and in a short time, without requiring rest or paying health or social insurance costs. This can even happen in the event of a fire or a production line breakdown. Robots will be more efficient in dealing with emergencies, quickly notifying maintenance personnel or even extinguishing the fire. However, there is another issue: this will increase unemployment rates in general, given that factories and farms no longer need human workers. Another viewpoint might argue that there are countries with declining populations, and that replacing humans with robots is an urgent necessity... s...

الانسان الالى و الاقتصاد العالمى .

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 الانسان الالى و الاقتصاد العالمى  تلقى الشركات العالميه فى مجال التكنولوجيا اهتماما خاصا بتطوير الانسان الالى حتى يكون قريب من الانسان العادى ... و ان التوسع بأستخدام الانسان الالى فى مجالى الصناعه و الزراعه مثلا سيوفر الكثير من التكاليف لان الانسان الالى سيعمل فى المصنع او المزرعه بلا اي مشكله فى عمله.  ينجزه بأعلى معايير الجوده و فى وقت قصير دون طلب للراحه او دون دفع تكاليف تأمين صحى او تأمينات اجتماعيه . و حتى فى وجود حريق او تعطل احد خطوط الانتاج . فسيكون الانسان الالى اكثر كفاءة بالتعامل فى حالات الطوارئ بسرعه اخطار المسئولين عن الصيانه او حتى اطفاء الحريق . و لكن هناك شئ اخر ان ذلك  سيرفع معدلات البطاله عموما نظرا لاستغناء المصانع و المزارع عن العنصر البشرى او الانسان العادى . وقد يقول رائ اخر ان هناك دول اعداد السكان بها تتناقص و ان احلال الانسان الالى فى هذه الدول بدلا من العنصر البشري هو ضرورة ملحه  script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7519727374201004" crossorigin="anonymous"></script نح...

The Russian-Ukrainian war and the global economy.

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  The impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war on the global economy ...  The exit of the giant Russian bear from the global economic system... has greatly harmed the global economy... Wealthy Russia, which exports 11 million barrels of oil to the world daily, has huge financial surpluses that financed most global stock exchanges through Russian citizens' purchases of shares and bonds in major international companies... Russia's grain and gas production, the exports of which were halted due to economic sanctions, has led to rising global food prices and rising inflation rates worldwide. In addition, Russian citizens' desire to travel and tour abroad, especially to Europe and America, has decreased due to the increased hatred of Russians after the war. All of this led to more trouble in the tourism and aviation sectors. Especially after these two sectors emerged from the coronavirus crisis... The migration of American companies and major brands such as Visa, MasterCard and McDona...